分類
カルルク語群に属するが、キプチャク語群の基層が存在する[3][4]。
Kipchak & Chagatay features in Ili Turki
| | Kazakh (Kipchak) | Ili Turki | Uzbek (Chagatay) | English |
| *G > w after low vowels |
[taw] |
[taw] |
[tɒɣ] |
mountain |
| Genitive assimilation |
[tyje+niŋ] / [et+tiŋ] |
[tʉjæ+nin] / [et+tin] |
[tʉjæ+niŋ] / [et+niŋ] |
of the camel / of the meat |
| *G > w > Ø after high vowels |
[sarɨ] |
[sarɨq] |
[sarɨq] |
yellow |
| Loss of geminate consonants |
[seɡiz] |
[sekkiz] |
[sækkiz] |
eight |
脚注
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin et al., eds (2016). “Ili Turki”. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ilit1241
- ↑ Christopher Moseley, "Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages", published by Routledge, 2007
- ↑ Zhào Xiāngrú and Reinhard F. Hahn (1989). “The Ili Turk People and Their Language”. Central Asiatic Journal 33 (3/4): 261–285.
- ↑ Reinhard F. Hahn (1991). “An Annotated Sample of Ili Turki”. Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 45 (1): 31–53.